1 Kings 7:28

Authorized King James Version

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And the work of the bases was on this manner: they had borders, and the borders were between the ledges:

Original Language Analysis

וְזֶ֛ה H2088
וְזֶ֛ה
Strong's: H2088
Word #: 1 of 8
the masculine demonstrative pronoun, this or that
מַֽעֲשֵׂ֥ה And the work H4639
מַֽעֲשֵׂ֥ה And the work
Strong's: H4639
Word #: 2 of 8
an action (good or bad); generally, a transaction; abstractly, activity; by implication, a product (specifically, a poem) or (generally) property
הַמְּכוֹנָ֖ה of the bases H4350
הַמְּכוֹנָ֖ה of the bases
Strong's: H4350
Word #: 3 of 8
a pedestal, also a spot
וּמִסְגְּרֹ֖ת and the borders H4526
וּמִסְגְּרֹ֖ת and the borders
Strong's: H4526
Word #: 4 of 8
something enclosing, i.e., a margin (of a region, of a panel); concretely, a stronghold
לָהֶ֑ם H1992
לָהֶ֑ם
Strong's: H1992
Word #: 5 of 8
they (only used when emphatic)
וּמִסְגְּרֹ֖ת and the borders H4526
וּמִסְגְּרֹ֖ת and the borders
Strong's: H4526
Word #: 6 of 8
something enclosing, i.e., a margin (of a region, of a panel); concretely, a stronghold
בֵּ֥ין H996
בֵּ֥ין
Strong's: H996
Word #: 7 of 8
between (repeated before each noun, often with other particles); also as a conjunction, either...or
הַשְׁלַבִּֽים׃ were between the ledges H7948
הַשְׁלַבִּֽים׃ were between the ledges
Strong's: H7948
Word #: 8 of 8
a spacer or raised interval, i.e., the stile in a frame or panel

Analysis & Commentary

And the work of the bases was on this manner: they had borders, and the borders were between the ledges:

This verse contributes to the broader narrative of temple furnishings and solomon's palace, within the book's focus on Solomon's wisdom, temple building, and tragic apostasy.

The Hebrew text reveals nuances important for understanding this passage's contribution to 1 Kings' theological message about kingship, covenant, and faithfulness to Yahweh. This verse demonstrates the consequences when God's people—especially their leaders—either follow or forsake the covenant established at Sinai.

Historical Context

First Kings was written during or after the Babylonian exile (6th century BCE), reflecting on the monarchy period (10th-9th centuries BCE) to explain why the kingdoms fell. Solomon's reign (c. 970-930 BCE) represented Israel's golden age of peace and prosperity.

Ancient Near Eastern kingship ideology viewed kings as divine representatives responsible for maintaining cosmic order through right worship. Archaeological discoveries from sites like Megiddo, Hazor, and Samaria confirm the historical reliability of 1 Kings' descriptions of building projects and administrative structures.

Questions for Reflection

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